{"id":10446,"date":"2023-10-18T00:00:51","date_gmt":"2023-10-18T00:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/?p=10446"},"modified":"2024-12-18T11:09:13","modified_gmt":"2024-12-18T11:09:13","slug":"et-avanceret-afsaltningssystem-med-en-innovativ-co2-kraftcyklus-integreret-med-vedvarende-energikilder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/an-advanced-desalination-system-with-an-innovative-co2-power-cycle-integrated-with-renewable-energy-sources\/","title":{"rendered":"Et avanceret afsaltningssystem med en innovativ CO2-kraftcyklus integreret med vedvarende energikilder"},"content":{"rendered":"\n[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||3px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font|300|||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<h5>The rise in CO2 emissions is causing major problems like glaciers melting and sea levels rising. To help tackle these issues, the DESOLINATION project introduces a cutting-edge power cycle for desalination systems, using innovative CO2-based mixtures as the next generation of working fluids. This paper highlights the project&#8217;s benefits and the technical hurdles overcome in designing the necessary machinery.<\/h5>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/onepetro.org\/SPEADIP\/proceedings-abstract\/23ADIP\/1-23ADIP\/D011S017R002\/534234&#8243; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Read publication&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;1rem||1rem||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0.5rem|2.5rem|0.5rem|1.5rem|true|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font|300|||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<p>Key factors were considered when developing the thermal cycle and choosing the working fluid, including safety, environmental impact, material compatibility, and efficiency.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font|300|||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<p>The system relies on turbomachinery\u2014specifically a pump and an expander\u2014to recover heat from a primary solar-powered cycle. This setup allows flexible heat production while simulating different solar conditions.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font|300|||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<p>One major challenge was picking the right CO2 blend to balance efficiency and practicality. By adding a \u201cdopant\u201d to CO2, the fluid\u2019s properties could be adjusted, allowing the system to use a pump instead of a compressor. This makes heat exchange more efficient by keeping the fluid at a temperature suitable for the solar heat source. Several dopants were tested to find the best one for efficiency and compatibility.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font|300|||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;]<p>Material compatibility was another challenge, as the equipment needs to handle temperatures as high as 550\u00b0C, typical for solar-thermal power technology. The final dopant choice was a trade-off between reducing corrosion and maximizing performance.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;&#8211;et_global_body_font|300|||||||&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;justified&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<h6 style=\"text-align: left;\">The DESOLINATION project aims to launch its first pilot plant in 2025, offering competitive solutions with solar-thermal efficiency above 42%, efficient freshwater production, and up to 70% lower CO2 emissions per cubic meter of desalinated water compared to current systems.<\/h6>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;Roboto|300|||||||&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Authors<\/span>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a class=\"linked-name js-linked-name stats-author-info-trigger\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\" data-feathr-link-aids=\"5d7a72b3d3708ff60b15b26c\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline; color: #0f5db9; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; word-break: normal; line-height: 1.25; font-weight: 400;\">Orazio Alberto Terracciano<\/a><span class=\"al-author-delim\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline;\">; <\/span><a class=\"linked-name js-linked-name stats-author-info-trigger\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\" data-feathr-link-aids=\"5d7a72b3d3708ff60b15b26c\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline; color: #0f5db9; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; word-break: normal; line-height: 1.25; font-weight: 400;\">Francesco De Francesco<\/a><span class=\"al-author-delim\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline;\">; <\/span><a class=\"linked-name js-linked-name stats-author-info-trigger\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\" data-feathr-link-aids=\"5d7a72b3d3708ff60b15b26c\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline; color: #0f5db9; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; word-break: normal; line-height: 1.25; font-weight: 400;\">Rita Brizzi<\/a><span class=\"al-author-delim\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline;\">;<\/span><span style=\"color: #383636; font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif, 'Segoe UI Symbol'; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;\"><span>\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><a class=\"linked-name js-linked-name stats-author-info-trigger\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\" data-feathr-link-aids=\"5d7a72b3d3708ff60b15b26c\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline; color: #0f5db9; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; word-break: normal; line-height: 1.25; font-weight: 400;\">Francesco Annese<\/a><span class=\"al-author-delim\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline;\">; <\/span><a class=\"linked-name js-linked-name stats-author-info-trigger\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\" data-feathr-link-aids=\"5d7a72b3d3708ff60b15b26c\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline; color: #0f5db9; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; word-break: normal; line-height: 1.25; font-weight: 400;\">Michele Doninelli<\/a><span class=\"al-author-delim\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline;\">; <\/span><a class=\"linked-name js-linked-name stats-author-info-trigger\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\" data-feathr-link-aids=\"5d7a72b3d3708ff60b15b26c\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline; color: #0f5db9; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; word-break: normal; line-height: 1.25; font-weight: 400;\">Lorenza Putelli<\/a><span class=\"al-author-delim\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"al-author-name\" style=\"border: 0px; font-size: 12px; vertical-align: baseline; display: inline-block; color: #383636; font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif, 'Segoe UI Symbol'; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;\"><a class=\"linked-name js-linked-name stats-author-info-trigger\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\" data-feathr-link-aids=\"5d7a72b3d3708ff60b15b26c\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline; color: #0f5db9; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none; word-break: normal; line-height: 1.25; font-weight: 400;\">Marcello Gelfi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">DOI<\/span>: <a class=\"ww-doi-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2118\/215993-MS\" target=\"_blank\" data-feathr-click-track=\"true\" data-feathr-link-aids=\"5d7a72b3d3708ff60b15b26c\" style=\"margin: 0px 0.75rem 0px 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline; color: #0f5db9; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: underline; word-break: normal; font-weight: 400; font-family: 'Source Sans Pro', sans-serif, 'Segoe UI Symbol'; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2118\/215993-MS<\/a><\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.23&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][et_pb_post_nav in_same_term=&#8221;on&#8221; 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use_readmore=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/dsm_blog_carousel][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The rise in CO2 emissions is causing major problems like glaciers melting and sea levels rising. To help tackle these issues, the DESOLINATION project introduces a cutting-edge power cycle for desalination systems, using innovative CO2-based mixtures as the next generation of working fluids. This paper highlights the project&#8217;s benefits and the technical hurdles overcome in designing the necessary machinery.Key factors were considered when developing the thermal cycle and choosing the working fluid, including safety, environmental impact, material compatibility, and efficiency.The system relies on turbomachinery\u2014specifically a pump and an expander\u2014to recover heat from a primary solar-powered cycle. This setup allows flexible heat production while simulating different solar conditions.One major challenge was picking the right CO2 blend to balance efficiency and practicality. By adding a \u201cdopant\u201d to CO2, the fluid\u2019s properties could be adjusted, allowing the system to use a pump instead of a compressor. This makes heat exchange more efficient by keeping the fluid at a temperature suitable for the solar heat source. Several dopants were tested to find the best one for efficiency and compatibility.Material compatibility was another challenge, as the equipment needs to handle temperatures as high as 550\u00b0C, typical for solar-thermal power technology. The final dopant choice was [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10456,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,73],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publications","category-results-co2-mixtures-in-thermodynamic-cycles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10446"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10446\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10457,"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10446\/revisions\/10457"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/desolination.eu\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}